Tuesday, May 8, 2012

Mint and Peanut Raita



Serves - 1
Portion Size - 1 bowl

  • Mint leaves with stems - 20 gms 
  • ( or leaves ) - 10 gms
  • Roasted Peanuts -  10 gms 
  • Green Chilli - 1/2 optional 
  • Curd - 100 gms 
  • Salt  - 1/6 tsp
  • Pepper - a pinch
  • Cumin seeds, roasted and ground - 1/3 tsp
Wash and grind the mint leaves to a fine paste.
Pound the roasted peanuts, chop the chilli. Beat the curd. Add little water if thick .
Mix the mint, peanuts and chillies to beaten curd.
Season with the salt, pepper and roasted cumin seeds.

Serve Cold.

Monday, May 7, 2012

Vangi Bhat 


Serves - 1
Portion Size - 1 full Plate


  • Rice - 80 gms
  • Tamarind - 20 gms
  • Water - 50ml
For Masala
  • Bengal Gram - 10 gms/ 1 Tbsp
  • Black Gram - 10 gms/ 1 Tbsp
  • Coriander Seeds - 1/2 tsp
  • Cumin Seeds - 1/2 tsp
  • Pepper Carns - 1/2 tsp
  • Mustard - 1/4 tsp
  • Turmeric - 1/4 tsp
  • Asafoetida - 1/6 tsp
  • Chilli pd. - 1/4 tsp
  • Curry Leaves, chopped - 1 spring
  • Brinjal - 100 gms
  • Oil - 1 tsp 
  • Salt - 1/6 tsp
  • For garnish peanuts/ cashewnuts - 10 gms
Boil the rice . Soak tamarind in water for 1/2 hour and take out the extract .
Roast the masala ingredients and pound coarsely.
Add the turmeric powder, asafoetida, chilli powder, curry leaves.
Dice the brinjal into small pieces.
Heat the oil , fry the brinjal and powdered spices till brown .
Add the tamarind extract and salt and simmer till thick. turn off gas .
Add the rice to the thick paste immediately and mix well.
Serve hot , garnished with fried peanuts/ cashewnuts. 

Indian Masala Mixes


Garam Masala (100gm)

  • Coriander Seeds - 40 gms
  • Cinnamon - 2 Sticks
  • Black Cardamom - 20gms
  • Cloves - 10 gms
  • Black Pepper - 20 gms
  • Cumin Seeds - 20 gms
For variety Bay Leaf , Mace, Nutmeg and Kasuri Methi ( dreid Fenugreek Leaves) may be added.
Pick, dry and finely grind all the ingredients and keep tightly bottled.

Chaat Masala (100 gms)

  • Cumin Seeds - 40 gms
  • Coriander Seeds - 10gms 
  • Garam Masala pd. - 10gms
  • Mango pd. - 10 gms
  • Black Salt pd. - 25 gms
  • Salt - 5 gms
Roast the cumin seeds on a tawa/ griddle or in a karahi/ wok to a golden brown color.
Roast the coriander seeds lighty.
Powder roasted cumin and coriander finely and mix with the other masalas.

Kashmiri Masala (1 kg)

  • Asafoetida 30gms
  • Black Gram split, powdered - 75gms
  • Coriander pd. - 75gms
  • Turmeric - 75gms
  • Ginger, dry pd. - 75 gms
  • Fennel pd. -  75 gms
  • Garam Masala - 75 gms
  • Red Chillies - 75 gms
  • Salt - 75 gms
  • Blach Cumin Seeds pd. - 15 gms
  • White Cumin Seeds pd. - 30 gms
  • Cloves pd. - 25 gms
  • Water - 20 ml
  • Mustard Oil - 240ml/ 1 C
Soak Asafoetida.
Mix all dry ingredients and mix with the asafoetida water and oil to make dough.
Make small circcular flat tikkis/ discs. Dry in Sun, and store.
Break a small piece and use as powder in green vegetables.

Rasam Powder (100 gms)

  • Coriander Seeds- 50gms
  • Red Gram Dal - 10 gms
  • Pepper Corns - 20 gms
  • Whole red chilli - 5 gms
  • Asafoetida - 2 gms
  • Cumin Seeds - 10 gms
Grind all the ingredients together and store in an airtight container.

Sambar Powder (100 gms)

  • Fenugreek Seeds - 5 gms
  • Coriander Seeds - 50 gms
  • Bengal Gram Dal - 15 gms
  • Pepper Corns - 15 gms
  • Whole Red Chilli - 10 gms
  • Asafoetida - 2 gms
  • Fat - 5 gms
Fry or roast the fenugreek seeds to a dark brown color.
Fry all the other ingredients and dry or wet grind as desired.

25 gms grated fresh coconut can also be fried and ground with the masala if desired .


Commom Indian Names


Food Stuff Hindi Names 
CEREALS  
Rice Flakes  Chewra
Rice , Puffed Murmura
Semolina Suji
Vermicelli Sewian
Whole wheat flour Atta
Refined Flour Maida
Gram Flour Besan
   
PULSES  
Bengal Gram  Chana 
Black Gram Urad
Cow Pea Lobia
Green Gram Moong
Lentil Masoor
Red Gram Arhar
   
VEGETABLES  
Amaranth Chaulai
Ash Gourd Petha
Beet Root Chukandar
Bottle Gourd Lauki
Cluster Beans Guar-ki-phalli
Colocasia Arbi
Drumstick Saijan-ki-phalli
Fenugreek Leaves Methi sag
Ghosala Ghia Tori
Jackfruit, tender Kathal
Lotus Stem Kanmal Kakri
Mustard Leaves Sarson-ka-sag
Pumpkin Kadu
Ridge Gourd Torai
Snake Gourd Chachanda
Yam Zimikand
   
FRUITS  
Apricot Khubani
Melon (musk) Kharbooza
Plantain Green Kela
Raisin Kishmish
Sapota Chiku
   
SPICES/HERBS  
Asafoetida Hing
Bayleaves Tejpata
Black cumin Kala Jeera
Black onion seeds Kalonji
Black pepper Kali Mirch
Black Salt Kala Namak
Cardamom Elaichi
Carom Seeds Ajwain
Cinnamon Dalchini
Cloves Long
Coriander Dhania
Cumin Seeds Jeera
Fennel Saunf
Fenugreek Seeds Methi
Garlic Lehson
Ginger Adrak
Gingelly Seeds Til
Mace Javithri
Mango Powder Amchur
Mustard Seeds Rai/Sarson
Nutmeg Jaiphal
Pomegranate Seeds Anardana
Poppy Seeds Khus Khus
Red Chilli Lal Mirch 
Saffron Kesar
Tamarind Imli
Turmeric Haldi

Thursday, June 18, 2009

Hyderbadi Mutton Biryani



Total Time: 1 hours
Preparation Time: 30 minutes (excludes marination time)
Baking Time: 30 minutesServes: 4-5

Marinade

  • 2 lbs Goat meat cut into pieces
  • ¾ – 1 cup yogurt
  • 2 tbsp Ginger Garlic Paste
  • 2 tsp Chili Powder
  • 14 small Chilies split into two (adjust to your taste)
  • 1 cup chopped Mint Leaves
  • 1 cup chopped Cilantro
  • Salt to Taste (sufficient for the meat)
  • Garam Masala Powder
  • 10 Pepper Corns
  • 10 Coves
  • ½ tsp Cardamom Seeds
  • ½ tsp Sahajeera or Black Cumin
  • 1” Cinnamon Stick
  • 1 Large Onion sliced
  • 1 Lime
  • 1 cup Oil (can use half oil and half ghee)
  • ½ tsp of saffron strands
  • ½ cup milk
  • 4 cups Basmati Rice soaked for 30 minutes (rice cooker measuring cup)
  • Spices for boiling rice
  • 6 Cardamoms
  • 3 Cloves
  • 2 Bay Leaves
  • 1 Bay Flower or Biryani Flower
  • 1 tsp Sahajeera
  • ½ tsp Ginger Garlic Paste
  • 1 tbsp of Oil
  • First Full of Salt


Method:
  1. Clean and cut the goat meat.
  2. Grind all the ingredients listed under garam masala to a fine powder.
  3. Mix all the ingredients of the marinade and marinate for at least 2 hour , preferably overnight in the fridge.
  4. Cook the meat with ½ the oil in a pressure cooker. Don’t add any water when cooking. In my cooker it takes 6-7 whistles and 5 minutes on low flame to cook. Once the pressure in the cooker goes away, open it and cook it until all the water evaporates. OR
  5. Can cook the meat on the stove top until tender. This will take about an hour. I prefer the pressure cooker to avoid all the cooking odor when cooking on stove top.
  6. Squeeze the lime juice on the meat and mix well.
  7. In a pan, heat oil and fry the onions until light golden brown.
  8. Soak saffron in hot milk.
  9. In a big pot bring water to a boil, add all the spices required for boiling rice and mix well.
  10. Add rice and continue to cook until the rice is almost done. It takes about 7-8 minutes on my stove. Drain the rice and keep aside.
  11. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F.
  12. Now its time to arrange rice and meat in layers. Grease large baking tray with oil, layer half the rice at the bottom. Sprinkle some oil, fried onions and ½ the saffron milk. Layer the rice with meat followed by a layer of remaining rice. We should have 2 layers of rice and one layer of meat. Top it off the remaining oil, fried onions and saffron milk. Cover the tray with aluminum foil.
  13. Bake the biryani for 10 minutes on 400 degrees F and 20 minutes on 350 degrees F.
  14. Mix the rice. 
Serve it hot with raita. 

Dal Tadka


  • Moong Dal or Masoor Dal - 1.5 cups
  • Turmeric - a pinch
  • Green chillies - 3 or 4
  • 1/2 tspn Garlic paste
  • 1 tsp Ginger Paste
  • Coriander chopped
  • Salt - to taste
  • Lime juice - 1 - 2 tsps
  • Water 2 glasses
  • Garam Masala 1 tablespoon
  • 2 diced tomatoes
  • 1 medium sized onion finely diced
  • For Tadka
  • Jeera seeds (Cumin seeds) - 1 tsp
  • Mustard seeds - 1 tsp
  • Ghee - 2 tsps
  • Hing - a pinch


Instructions:

Tadka is a generic term which refers to adding the spices to the hot oil or Ghee and then adding this tadka into your dish.
1. Add the Dal with 2 Glasses of water and add the turmeric in it and then cook it in a pressure cooker for 5 minutes or so ( excessive cooking will make the dash like a paste)If you do not have a pressure cooker then just take a sauce pan and cover it while cooking for 10 minutes on medium heat ( until the dal is cooked)
2. Take a non stick pan add add the Ghee.
3. Add the Cumin seeds and the mustard seeds.
4. Once they start crackling add the Ginger and Garlic paste and fry.
5. Add the onion and fry unti it become brown.Add the green chillies.
6. Add the Garam Masala and cook for a minute.
7. Add the diced tomatoes and let them cook untli the oil seperates.
8. Add the cooked dal and add salt to taste.
9. Let it simmer for 5 more minutes on slow heat.Take a small fry pan add 2 tablespoons of Ghee and add some red chilli powder and fry for a minute.Pour this on top of the Dal .
Garnish with chopped coriander.

Serve it with Naan, Rice or Roti

Methi Malai Paneer



Serves: 4
Prep. time: 25 minutes
Category: Main dishes

  • 200 gms paneer cut into small cubes
  • 1/2 cup shelled peas boiled
  • 1/2 stick dalchini ( cinnamon)
  • 2 pieces moti ilaichi (cardamom)
  • 3-4 pieces laung (cloves)
  • 1 tbsp cashewnuts
  • 2 tbsp oil
  • 1 onion grated
  • 1/4 tsp white pepper
  • 1/2 cup / 75 gms malai (cream)
  • 4 tbsp kasoori methi (dry fenugreek)
  • salt to taste
  • a pinch of sugar
  • 1/2 cup milk


1. Crush together dalchini, laung and seeds of moti ilaichi on a chakla - belan. Keep the masala aside
2. Grind cashewnuts separately on the chakla - belan.
3. Heat oil. Add grated onion and cook on low heat till oil separates and the onions turn transparent.
4. Add the crushed masala and pepper powder. Cook for a few seconds.
5. Add kasoori methi and malai, cook on low heat for 2 - 3 minutes till malai dries up.
6. Add boiled peas and paneer.
7. Add cashewnuts and cook for a few seconds.
8. Add enough milk to get a thick gravy.
9. Add salt and sugar to taste.